Climate Change & Health
Climate change refers to the rising temperatures and shifting weather patterns we’ve observed over recent decades. Greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide (CO2) are generated by burning fossil fuels, agricultural activities, and other sources. CO2 traps heat in the atmosphere, significantly contributing to increased overall temperatures and altered weather conditions.
Health experts express serious concerns about climate change's impact on children's health. While it affects all age groups, a staggering 88% of illnesses attributed to climate change occur in children under five years old.
How does climate change threaten health?
- Extreme heat raises the risk of illness and dehydration.
- Poor air quality from heightened pollutants and pollen exacerbates asthma and other respiratory and cardiovascular issues.
- Warmer climates foster the growth of bacteria, viruses, and disease-carrying insects.
- Severe weather events can lead to injuries, missed work and school, and mental health challenges.
- Disruptions in the food supply can lead to malnutrition, especially in vulnerable populations.